How to perform a clean boot in Windows

A clean boot starts Windows with only Microsoft's own services and no startup apps. If the problem disappears, another program running in the background causes it, and you can find which one by turning the items back on in halves.

Time
10 minutes to set up, plus one restart for every test
Level
Medium
You need
An administrator account.

Before you start

  • Save your work: the PC restarts several times.
  • On a work or school PC, network policy can block these settings. Ask your administrator first.
  • The PC can lose some functions while it is in a clean boot. They come back when you return to normal startup, so do that as soon as you finish testing.

Windows 11

Steps written for Windows 11 25H2 and 26H2.

  1. Open System Configuration

    Select Search on the taskbar, type msconfig and select System Configuration from the results.

  2. Hide Microsoft services

    On the Services tab, select the Hide all Microsoft services check box. Only services from other companies stay in the list.

    System Configuration, Services tab with Hide all Microsoft services ticked and the Disable all button
    With Hide all Microsoft services ticked, only third-party services stay in the list. Screenshot: Windows 11 26H2
  3. Disable the remaining services

    Select Disable all, then select Apply.

  4. Open Task Manager

    On the Startup tab of System Configuration, select Open Task Manager.

    System Configuration, Startup tab with the Open Task Manager link
    The Startup tab only links to Task Manager. Screenshot: Windows 11 26H2
  5. Disable the startup apps

    On the Startup apps tab in Task Manager, select each item whose status is Enabled and select Disable. Write down or take a screenshot of the items you disable: you need the list to turn them back on.

    Task Manager, Startup apps page with the Disable button
    Select an app, then Disable. Screenshot: Windows 11 26H2
  6. Confirm the changes

    Close Task Manager. On the Startup tab of System Configuration, select OK.

  7. Restart and test

    Restart the PC. Windows now starts in a clean boot environment: try again the thing that failed (run the app, install the update, uninstall the program).

Steps checked against Microsoft's documentation on Oct 11, 2026.

What the result means

In the clean bootWhat it means
The problem is gone.A service or a startup app that you disabled causes it. Find which one with the steps below.
The install or uninstall that failed now works.You are done. Return to normal startup.
The problem is still there.Background programs are not the cause. Return to normal startup and continue with the next method in the guide that sent you here.

If a setup program reports The Windows Installer service could not be accessed, search for Computer Management, expand Services and Applications, select Services, right-click Windows Installer and select Start. Then run the setup again.

Find the culprit by halves

Testing half of the items at a time removes half of the suspects with every restart.

  1. Open System Configuration, select the Services tab and select Hide all Microsoft services.
  2. Select the check boxes in the upper half of the Service list, select OK and restart.
  3. If the problem is back, one of the services you just turned on causes it: next time clear the lower half of those boxes. If the problem is not back, those services are fine: turn on the upper half of the boxes that are still cleared.
  4. Repeat until the problem appears with a single service turned on. That service is the cause.
  5. If no service causes the problem, do the same with the startup apps: on the Startup tab select Open Task Manager, enable the upper half of the items you disabled, and restart.
  6. Repeat until one startup app is left.

When you know the cause, update or uninstall that program (Uninstall a program or app in Windows), ask its maker for a fix, or leave that one service or startup app turned off (Stop apps from opening at startup).

Return to normal startup

  1. Open System Configuration (search for msconfig).
  2. On the General tab, select Normal Startup.
  3. On the Services tab, clear Hide all Microsoft services, select Enable all, then select Apply.
  4. On the Startup tab, select Open Task Manager and Enable the startup apps you disabled.
  5. Select OK, and when Windows asks you to restart, select Restart.

If no service or startup app is the cause

When every item passes the test, the problem can sit in Windows itself. Repair system files with Run DISM and SFC to repair Windows system files. A clean boot is not the same as Safe Mode. If Windows does not start at all, use Start Windows or a Mac in Safe Mode or Run Startup Repair.

Used in 200 guides

How to fix Windows keeps adjusting input device volume automatically

How to fix Windows stuck at shutting down screen?

How to fix NVIDIA Container high CPU usage on Windows?

How to fix Modern Setup Host high CPU usage in Windows 10 and 11?

How to fix Windows update stuck on "Working on updates"?

How to fix ZIP or RAR files extracting slowly in Windows 11?

How to fix Discord stream stuck on loading in Windows?

Taskhostw.exe high CPU usage: what it is and how to fix it

How to fix Steam error code 118?

How to fix the bthmodem.sys blue screen (BSOD) in Windows

How to fix mouse double-clicking on a single click?

How to fix the FAST_ERESOURCE_PRECONDITION_VIOLATION blue screen (0x1C6) in Windows

How to fix LiveKernelEvent 141 crash error?

How to fix error code 0xe06d7363 on Windows?

How to fix Windows Installer Service could not be accessed error?

How to fix the winscomrssrv.dll error in Windows 10 and Windows 11

How to fix Windows update error 0x800f0987?

Can't bring a window to the foreground in Windows 11: windows not coming to front when clicked

How to fix Windows Update error 0x8007045b?

How to fix Windows update error 0x8007065e?

How to fix app is opening as background processes in Windows?

How to fix "Camera is being used by another application" error in Windows 24H2?

How to fix Valorant error code 38?

How to fix LiveKernelEvent 117 error in Windows?

How to fix the WdFilter.sys blue screen (BSOD) on Windows

How to fix Windows update error 0x800f0816?

How to fix Windows application error 0xe0434352?

Headset mic picking up PC audio in Windows 11 and 10: why it happens and how to stop it

How to fix error 0x80240013 in Microsoft Store (Windows Store)

How to fix the 0x000000BE blue screen error (ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_READONLY_MEMORY) in Windows

How to fix Windows Error Code 0x800706BE?

How to fix Windows update error 0xc190011f?

How to fix Windows upgrade error 0x80070004 - 0x2000D?

How to fix ".exe has stopped working" error on Windows 10 and Windows 11?

How to fix Windows Update error 0x800704C6

How to fix 0x81000001 error when creating backup in Windows?

How to fix Waves MaxxAudio Service Application high CPU in Windows?

How to fix Media Creation Tool error 0x8007043C - 0x90018 in Windows?

How to fix the Reference By Pointer BSOD (0x18) in Windows 10 and 11

Error 1053: The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion

How to fix STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED error in Microsoft Edge?

How to fix "Epic Games Launcher setup wizard ended prematurely" error in Windows?

How to fix Game Bar recording error 0x82323619 in Windows?

How to fix WindowsPackageManagerServer.exe application error in Windows?

How to fix "JavaScript error occurred in the main process" error?

How to fix KernelBase.dll causes application crashes in Windows?

How to fix cdp.dll error in Windows?

How to fix Windows Event Log high CPU usage in Windows?

How to fix "Error 0x800701AA: The cloud operation was not completed" in Windows?

How to fix error 0x80240004 in Microsoft Store and Windows Update

How to fix Windows update error 0x8024a22d?

How to fix Hanging or crashing apps in Windows Store Apps troubleshooter?

How to fix "Unknown Hard Error" on Windows 10?

How to fix "DLL is either not designed to run on Windows or it contains an error"?

How to fix "Upgrade to iCloud for Windows failed" error in Windows?

How to fix IP Helper service (iphlpsvc) high CPU usage?

How to fix Forza Horizon 5 error 0xc0000005 in Windows?

How to fix Riot Client not launching in Windows?

How to fix Event ID 1026 error in Windows?

How to fix Desktop is not refreshing automatically in Windows?

How to fix the nt_wrong_symbols.sys BSOD on Windows 10 and 11

How to fix Service Host DCOM high CPU usage in Windows?

How to fix Media Creation Tool error 0x80070005 - 0xA001B in Windows?

How to fix Windows 11 installation error 0xC1900101 - 0x40017?

How to fix Windows backup failed error 0x80780166?

How to fix STATUS_INVALID_IMAGE_HASH error in Chrome or Edge?

How to fix error 0x80240008 in Microsoft Store and Windows Update

How to fix Windows update error 0x80240022?

How to fix backgroundTaskHost.exe System Error in Windows?

How to fix webcam error code 0xA00F4243(0xC00D3704) on Windows?

How to fix Snipping Tool opening automatically in Windows?

How to fix the vgk.sys blue screen error in Windows

How to fix Teams error "We're sorry - we've run into an issue" in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Office error 0-2031 in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0xC80003FA?

How to fix "MSI.CentralServer.exe is abnormal" error in Windows?

[Fix] AutoIt Error "Line 0: Error Opening the File" on Windows

How to fix Windows update error 0xc1900104?

How to fix Windows update error 0x8024a203?

How to fix "The Steam Client Service service failed to start" error in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft 365 activation error "Trusted Platform Module has malfunctioned"?

How to fix Resampledmo.dll is not found or missing in Windows?

How to fix Windows Audio Endpoint Builder high CPU usage?

How to fix ClipUp.exe - Bad Image error in Windows?

How to fix MSI Afterburner "Failed to start scanning" error in Windows?

How to fix Windows Error Reporting Event ID 1001?

How to fix USB error Code 38: a previous instance of the device driver is still in memory

How to fix NVIDIA LocalSystem Container stopped working in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Office installation error 30016-22 in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable error 0x80070641?

How to fix Microsoft Store error 0x8007000A?

How to fix Microsoft Store error 0x800704C6

How to fix Microsoft Office error 30033-44 in Windows?

How to fix "Search for app in the Store?" error on Windows?

How to fix Steam error code 106 in Windows?

How to fix "ExplorerFrame.dll was loaded but the entry-point DllRegisterServer was not found"?

How to fix ELEX II crashing on startup in Windows 11 and 10

How to fix Windows update error 0x800f0806?

How to fix Microsoft Office error 30068-39 in Windows?

How to fix error 0x80004001 (Not implemented) in Windows?

How to fix System Restore error code 0x81000202 in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0x800f0801?

How to fix the fvevol.sys blue screen (BSOD) error in Windows

How to fix Service Control Manager Error 7001 in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Office error code 147-0 in Windows

How to fix File System error (-1073741792) in Windows?

How to fix Epic Games error code LS-0013 in Windows?

How to fix the amdkmdag.sys error (blue screen) in Windows 10 and 11

How to fix Windows upgrade error 0x8007007f?

How to fix SAFE_OS phase error during REPLICATE_OC operation in Windows 10?

How to fix Windows 11 24H2 update fails to install?

How to fix OneDrive error 0x8007018b in Windows?

How to fix "The group or resource is not in the correct state" error on Windows

How to fix the pdc.sys BSOD error in Windows

How to fix error code 0x800704b3 in Windows?

How to fix "The resource loader cache doesn't have loaded MUI entry" 0x80073B01 in Windows

How to fix KB5058499 fails to install in Windows 11?

How to fix KB5060999 fails to install in Windows 11?

How to fix EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION error on Windows 10?

How to fix "No supported DirectX version found" in Avatar: Frontiers of Pandora?

How to fix Windows update error 0x800F0841?

How to fix tasklist.exe Application Error in Windows?

How to fix CLR20r3 error in Windows?

How to fix ctfmon.exe system error in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Store error 0x87E00198?

How to fix high CPU usage by Conhost.exe (Console Window Host)?

How to fix Windows 11 upgrade error 0x80070002 - 0x20007?

How to fix Windows Update error 0x8007041D?

How to fix Couldn't start Files on Demand error code 0xffffffea in OneDrive?

How to Fix Error 0x80070522: A required privilege is not held by the client?

How to fix 0x8024200B error on Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0x80072f76?

How to fix "We're sorry, but Word has run into an error" in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0x80073D02?

How to fix Runtime error 216 on Windows?

How to fix Media Creation Tool error 0x80070006 - 0x90018 in Windows?

[Fix] Can't install Cross Device Experience Host in Windows?

How to fix Bootstrapper.exe error in Windows?

How to fix "A connection to the Steam VAC servers could not be made" error in Windows?

How to fix FIFA 23 Error: Unable to Save Personal Settings 1?

How to fix "Error 1067: The process terminated unexpectedly" in Windows?

How to fix DCFWinService high disk usage on Windows?

How to fix File System error (-2144926975) in Windows?

How to fix Network List Service (netprofm.dll) high CPU in Windows?

How to fix "The application was unable to start correctly" error 0xc000012d in Windows?

How to fix Windows installation error 0xC1900101 - 0x40021?

How to fix "dxcore.dll is either not designed to run on Windows or it contains an error"?

How to fix "Do Not Disturb" constantly turning itself on in Windows?

How to fix Microsoft Office error code 30015-44 in Windows?

How to fix File System error (-1073740791) in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error code (-2147024864)?

How to fix DistributedCOM error 10005 in Windows?

How to fix "Extracting files to the temporary location" error 1152 in Windows?

How to fix File System Error (-2147416359) in Windows?

Can't pin folders to Quick Access in Windows: "A disk error occurred during a read operation"

[Fix] "Save As" window keeps popping up in Office apps

How to fix Easy Anti-Cheat error 30005 (Create File Failed with 32) when launching games?

How to fix Windows update error 0x800f0835?

How to fix "The previous system shutdown was unexpected" event on Windows?

How to fix Windows Security shows blank screen?

How to fix webcam error code 0xA00F4271 (0x80070001) on Windows?

How to fix Cryptographic Services high CPU or disk usage in Windows?

How to fix Xbox app is stuck at "Launching Xbox App" in Windows?

How to fix Steam error "No download source" in Windows?

How to fix MS Paint not working in Windows 11?

How to fix troubleshooter error "I'm sorry. I was unable to run the Windows Update diagnostic"?

0xc00d36fa "Can't play" error in Windows 11 and 10: how to fix it

How to fix Steam error code 50 in Windows?

How to fix BEX64 error in Windows?

How to fix 0x800700aa error in Windows?

How to fix Error 1068: The dependency service or group failed to start in Windows?

How to fix "Unable to install printer" error code 0x00000c1 on Windows 10?

How to fix the RandGrid.sys blue screen (BSOD) in Windows

How to fix Windows Push Notifications User Service high CPU or memory usage in Windows?

How to fix "Microsoft Office encountered an error during setup" in Windows?

How to fix 0x80048823 error in Windows?

How to fix can't type in WhatsApp desktop app in Windows?

How to fix 0x80072F0D error in Windows?

How to fix Windows upgrade error 0xC1900101 - 0x30018?

How to fix 0x89240101 error in Age of Empires IV?

How to fix Fatal D3D Error in Resident Evil 4 Remake?

How to fix Windows update error 0x80071a2d?

How to fix Microsoft Store error "Pardon the interruption" in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0x8007006E?

How to fix Turn Windows features on or off is not working?

How to fix Event ID 10010 DistributedCOM error in Windows?

How to fix "Internal error: CallSpawnServer: Unexpected response: $0" in Windows?

How to fix error 0xc0000141 "The application was unable to start correctly" in Windows?

How to fix the NetAdapterCx.sys blue screen (BSOD) in Windows

How to fix File System error (-2015294522) in Windows?

How to fix "Sorry, something went wrong and Word was unable to start" error in Windows?

How to fix StartMenuExperienceHost.exe error in Windows?

How to fix Windows update error 0x80242008 in Windows?

How to fix "UE4 Game has crashed and will close" error in Windows?

How to fix .NET Runtime error 1026 (Event ID 1026) in Windows?

How to fix Capability Access Manager Service high CPU usage in Windows?

How to fix 0x00000bbb Printer error in Windows?

How to fix "The operation was canceled by the user (0x4C7)" error on Steam?

Reinstall your current version of Windows to repair system files and components: how to fix

How to fix OneDrive error “Connecting to d.docs.live.net” when opening Microsoft Office files?

Sources

  1. Microsoft Support: How to perform a clean boot in Windows (read Oct 11, 2026)

Questions and experiences

Ask about this page: members and our editors answer. Reading is open; writing needs a free account.

0 comments

…

4,322 members already hereThey read, write, comment and vote. 0 verified · 31 joined this year